Opener Kraigg Brathwaite became the fifth West Indian batsman to carry his bat through an innings which left Pakistan on the back foot in the third and final Test here today.
At tea Pakistan were 32-0 in their second innings, with openers Azhar Ali (16) and Sami Aslam (15) at the crease, still trailing by 24 runs after West Indies were dismissed for 337.
That gave West Indies a lead of 56 runs over Pakistan's first innings total of 281.
For the first time in the series West Indies surged ahead courtesy of a 318-ball stubborn stay of Brathwaite who anchored the innings with 11 boundaries to his name.
Brathwaite added an invaluable 60 runs for the eighth wicket with Devendra Bishoo who made a solid 27 to leave Pakistan spin-cum pace attack frustrated.
In the end it was left to the lively pace of Wahab Riaz to take the final three wickets for his second five-wicket haul in Tests, finishing with 5-88 in 26.4 overs of hard work.
Riaz, whose first five-wicket haul came in his debut Test against England at The Oval in 2010, had Bishoo caught behind before dismissing Alzarri Joseph (six) and Shannon Gabriel (nought) to warp up the innings.
Pace partner Mohammad Amir took 3-71 while the spinners Yasir Shah and Zulfiqar Babar took a wicket apiece.
It was Brathwaite who held the innings, following the feat of illustrious West Indians Frank Worrell, Conrad Hunte, Desmond Haynes (thrice) and Chris Gayle of remaining not out throughout a Test innings.
Brathwaite had a lucky escape when wicketkeeper Sarfraz Ahmed failed to hold a sharp, rising edge off spinner Mohammad Nawaz when he was on 121.
In the same over, Bishoo was given out off a sweep shot but he successfully reviewed English umpire Michael Gough's decision as the ball had hit fielder Ali's helmet before he took the catch.
Resuming at 244-6, the West Indies were looking for a good lead to put pressure on Pakistan for the first time in the series as they fight to avoid a 3-0 whitewash.
Brathwaite hit Amir for his 11th boundary off the day's first ball, and then on-drove him towards mid-wicket for two to reach his hundred off 211 balls.
Pakistan took the second new ball with the total on 251 and Amir struck instantly, clean-bowling Holder with a sharp incoming delivery for 16.
Pakistan lead the three-match series 2-0 after winning the first Test by 56 runs in Dubai and second by 133 runs in Abu Dhabi.
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