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Punjab's fading prosperity is fueling unemployment and worker unrest

Punjab has an unemployment rate at 16.8% in 2015-16-higher than national average of 11.6%

Punjab, known as the country's grain bowl with over 80 per cent of its land under irrigation, recorded the second highest farmers suicides in 2015, after Maharashtra
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Punjab, known as the country's grain bowl with over 80 per cent of its land under irrigation, recorded the second highest farmers suicides in 2015, after Maharashtra

Bilal Handoo | IndiaSpend

Of all protests by government employees across India in 2015, one-third took place in Punjab. The state witnessed no less than 5,764 protests by government workers that year, in which employees ranging from school teachers to sanitation workers took to the streets.

In most cases, the demands were the same: More hiring; ‘regularisation’ of contract workers–that they be made permanent employees with concomitant benefits such as pension, insurance and leave allowance; or both.

Once among India’s wealthiest and fastest-growing states, Punjab ranks a middling 12 in terms of gross state