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What is a Stock Market?

Stock Market

About Stock Market

What is a Stock Market?

Basic explanation of stock market:

It is a place where regular activities of buying, selling, and issuance of shares of publicly-held companies take place. In the stock market, one can also trade in financial instruments such as derivatives, bonds, mutual funds, along with shares of a listed company.
 
A stock exchange is the meeting place for buyers and sellers for trade. In India, the prime stock exchanges are the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange.

Types of markets:

One can trade in either one of the two market segments: the primary market and secondary market.
 
Primary market:
 
The primary market is where a company
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Latest Updates on Stock Market

Sebi calls for sharper IPO disclosures on risk factors, valuation rationale

Chairman Pandey says gaps in disclosures not only undermine investor understanding but can also prolong fund-raising timelines

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Updated On : 15 Jan 2026 | 6:02 PM IST

Elara pegs FY27 Nifty target at 30,000, sees earnings-driven gains

Elara Capital sees nearly 17 per cent upside in the Nifty by FY27, with the next phase of market gains expected to be driven by corporate earnings growth rather than valuation expansion

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Updated On : 14 Jan 2026 | 11:07 PM IST

Nomura initiates Buy on Indian Hotels; cites ADR growth, asset-light model

Nomura has set a target price of ₹830 for the Indian Hotels stock, based on a valuation of 26 times its estimated FY28 EV/Ebitda

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Updated On : 14 Jan 2026 | 12:09 PM IST

Asian markets rise as yen hits weakest since 2024 on Japan election hopes

The Japanese yen hit its weakest level since July 2024 at 159.415 per dollar in early Asian hours, as the threat of a market intervention resurfaced

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Updated On : 14 Jan 2026 | 9:19 AM IST

Buoyed up by Gor's optimism on trade deal, markets end in green

Sensex rebounds 1,017 points from day's lows, ends 5-day losing streak

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Updated On : 12 Jan 2026 | 11:44 PM IST

Manappuram Finance shares up 3.2% after denying delay in Bain Capital deal

Manappuram Finance shares rose over 3% after the company denied reports of RBI objections delaying Bain Capital's plan to acquire a controlling stake

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Updated On : 12 Jan 2026 | 11:01 PM IST

Nifty Realty falls 1.22% as developers fear missing FY26 sales guidance

Demand slowdown, buyers getting priced out of affordable housing, reflecting in FY26 numbers

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Updated On : 12 Jan 2026 | 10:30 PM IST

Chinese policy shift likely to aid domestic plastic pipe companies

The Chinese finance ministry has recently announced the removal of value-added tax (VAT) export rebates on suspension PVC (SPVC), which will be effective from April this year

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Updated On : 12 Jan 2026 | 10:14 PM IST

Systematix bullish on water EPC; initiates 'Buy' on VA Tech Wabag, EIEL

Systematix has set a target price of ₹1,840 for VA Tech Wabag, implying an upside of 53 per cent, and ₹346 for Enviro Infra Engineers, indicating an 83 per cent potential gain

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Updated On : 12 Jan 2026 | 2:16 PM IST

Amagi Media Labs IPO opens Jan 13: Mixed analyst views; should you apply?

Amagi Media Labs has set the price band in the range of ₹343 to ₹361, with a lot size of 41 shares

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Updated On : 12 Jan 2026 | 12:52 PM IST

Sebi set to clear way for NSE to launch its initial public offering

NSE, also the world's most active ​derivatives exchange, has been in litigation with the Indian market regulator Sebi since 2019 when it was fined $122.04 million

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Updated On : 10 Jan 2026 | 6:16 PM IST

Techno Paints plans ₹500 cr IPO, names Sachin Tendulkar as brand ambassador

Sachin Tendulkar has been appointed as the brand ambassador of the paint manufacturer for three years, a move expected to help the company expand across the country

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Updated On : 10 Jan 2026 | 3:52 PM IST

Investing in Bharat Coking Coal IPO? Check 5 key risks before you decide

BCCL's mining and washing operations are concentrated in the Jharia coalfield, Jharkhand, and the Raniganj coalfield, West Bengal, which are critical to its coal production

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Updated On : 09 Jan 2026 | 2:21 PM IST

Amagi Media Labs IPO opens Jan 13; sets price band at ₹343-361: Key details

Amagi Media Labs is eyeing ₹816 crore through the fresh issue of 22.6 million equity shares, and shareholders will be selling 26.9 million equity shares through an OFS for ₹972.62 crore

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Updated On : 09 Jan 2026 | 8:50 AM IST

Bharat Coking Coal IPO opens today; check GMP, price band, dates, review

Ahead of its IPO, Bharat Coking raised ₹273.13 crore from 15 institutional investors through an anchor book on January 8

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Updated On : 09 Jan 2026 | 7:37 AM IST

Execution-driven margin gains support BHEL despite policy overhang

Policy overhang limits near-term stock performance

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Updated On : 08 Jan 2026 | 9:12 PM IST

Mutual fund AUM surges 18% in 2025, slowest in 3 years: Amfi data

Led by ICICI Pru, top four AMCs add over Rs 6 trillion to combined AUM

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Updated On : 06 Jan 2026 | 11:01 PM IST

Securities market code: Sebi ex-chief warns of investor focus dilution

Former Sebi chief M Damodaran warns the securities market code may dilute investor protection, rely on delegated legislation, and create a top-heavy regulator

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Updated On : 06 Jan 2026 | 12:05 AM IST

Top asset manager taps Citigroup, HSBC Holdings for nearly $1.4 billion IPO

Top asset manager taps Citigroup, HSBC Holdings for nearly $1.4 billion IPO

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Updated On : 05 Jan 2026 | 11:21 PM IST

Domestic steel prices may rise in Q4 as safeguard duty curbs imports

Extension of safeguard duties until April 2028 provides a price floor for domestic steel, but weak exports, new capacities and global pressures are likely to cap further upside

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Updated On : 02 Jan 2026 | 10:47 PM IST