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What is a Stock Market?

Stock Market

About Stock Market

What is a Stock Market?

Basic explanation of stock market:

It is a place where regular activities of buying, selling, and issuance of shares of publicly-held companies take place. In the stock market, one can also trade in financial instruments such as derivatives, bonds, mutual funds, along with shares of a listed company.
 
A stock exchange is the meeting place for buyers and sellers for trade. In India, the prime stock exchanges are the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange.

Types of markets:

One can trade in either one of the two market segments: the primary market and secondary market.
 
Primary market:
 
The primary market is where a company
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Latest Updates on Stock Market

BSE shares hit fresh record high on strong Q3 earnings performance

BSE shares rose more than 6 per cent to a fresh all-time high after the exchange posted strong Q3 earnings, aided by higher transaction income and gains in the derivatives segment

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Updated On : 10 Feb 2026 | 10:57 PM IST

A first: Gold ETFs knocked equity funds off the flow podium in January

Gold, silver ETF inflows hit ₹33,5O0 crore as investors looked to join the precious metal rally

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Updated On : 10 Feb 2026 | 10:54 PM IST

Smallcaps, midcaps could see more pain: Ambit Capital's Nitin Bhasin

Bhasin says valuations of SMIDs relative to largecaps are still expensive and need to converge

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Updated On : 09 Feb 2026 | 11:18 PM IST

Retail holdings in NSE-listed companies at 4-year low in Q3 FY26

Decline can be attributed to the spike in volatility and poor trailing returns

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Updated On : 09 Feb 2026 | 10:20 PM IST

NSE 'hopeful' of some review on STT hike, cites limited impact on volumes

The exchange said industry representations have flagged concerns over the Budget-announced STT hike, though past increases have not had a significant negative impact on trading volumes

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Updated On : 09 Feb 2026 | 8:00 PM IST

Dream Money integrates with ONDC to roll out mutual fund distribution

Dream Money, the fintech arm of Dream Sports, has integrated with the ONDC network to enable nationwide mutual fund distribution, signalling a sharper focus on investment products

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Updated On : 09 Feb 2026 | 7:34 PM IST

Nykaa's revival rests on more than just growth, focus shifts to margins

Sustained margin expansion will shape the durability of its comeback

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Updated On : 08 Feb 2026 | 10:27 PM IST

Technical issues at depositories delays settlement of stock trades

Brokerages face continued trade settlement issues even as NSDL says systems are back to normal, leaving some investors unable to sell stocks

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Updated On : 06 Feb 2026 | 6:02 PM IST

PB Fintech shares jump over 9% after company cancels board meet for QIP

PB Fintech's stock rallied sharply after it scrapped a board meeting to consider a QIP, easing worries over fresh dilution and capital allocation amid plans for overseas and healthcare expansion

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Updated On : 05 Feb 2026 | 5:45 PM IST

IPO pipeline stirs as markets rebound, but deal sizes continue to shrink

A rebound in equities after the India-US trade deal has lifted primary market sentiment, though companies are launching IPOs at materially reduced sizes amid valuation caution

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Updated On : 04 Feb 2026 | 11:25 PM IST

Fractal Analytics sets IPO price band, eyes ₹14,450 crore valuation

Fractal will launch its IPO for retail investors on February 9, while anchor investors can bid on February 6

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Updated On : 04 Feb 2026 | 9:04 AM IST

PB Fintech shares tank nearly 7% on fundraise for international foray

Shares of Policybazaar parent PB Fintech fell sharply after it announced plans to raise funds via QIP to pursue inorganic expansion in overseas markets

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Updated On : 03 Feb 2026 | 7:36 PM IST

Union Budget 2026-27 impact: Markets may be at an inflexion point

The Nifty 50 index is up about 9.7 per cent in the last 12 months despite sustained selling from FPIs whose net sales add up to over ₹1.6 trillion over this period

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Updated On : 03 Feb 2026 | 6:05 AM IST

Budget 2026: Confident yet anxious amid global and domestic uncertainty

The Budget has indeed woken up the sleeping markets, just not the way the government's fans would have expected

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Updated On : 02 Feb 2026 | 12:06 AM IST

PSU banks reel after Budget 2026; shares fall up to 7%: Here's why

All the PSU Bank index constituents were trading lower, with Bank of India, Bank Maharashtra, Indian Bank, Bank of Baroda, and Union Bank of India falling in the range of 3 to 7 per cent

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Updated On : 01 Feb 2026 | 2:45 PM IST

Gold, silver ETFs log biggest single-day fall as prices crash 10-20%

Gold and silver ETFs in India logged their steepest single-day fall as global precious metal prices retreated sharply after a strong rally

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Updated On : 30 Jan 2026 | 11:29 PM IST

Sensex, Nifty see worst January in a decade; mcap erodes most in 11 mths

Benchmarks fell over 3% each in January amid heavy FPI outflows, weak earnings growth and rupee pressure, with nearly ₹16 trillion wiped off market capitalisation

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Updated On : 30 Jan 2026 | 11:26 PM IST

Last day! Msafe Equipments IPO ends today; subscription rises 81x, GMP 21%

Msafe Equipments IPO received bids for around 284.92 million shares against an offer size of 3.87 million shares

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Updated On : 30 Jan 2026 | 1:51 PM IST

Nifty showing signs of potential bullish reversal, say market experts

The NSE Nifty 50 index ended higher for the third straight day on Thursday, and was seen defending the 200-DMA, say technical analysts.

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Updated On : 30 Jan 2026 | 8:55 AM IST

Asian stocks choppy, eye best month in 3 yrs as Trump averts govt shutdown

S&P 500 e-mini futures slid 0.4 per cent and Nasdaq e-mini futures were off 0.5 per cent, while precious metals were choppy after a flash crash

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Updated On : 30 Jan 2026 | 8:26 AM IST