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What is a Stock Market?

Stock Market

About Stock Market

What is a Stock Market?

Basic explanation of stock market:

It is a place where regular activities of buying, selling, and issuance of shares of publicly-held companies take place. In the stock market, one can also trade in financial instruments such as derivatives, bonds, mutual funds, along with shares of a listed company.
 
A stock exchange is the meeting place for buyers and sellers for trade. In India, the prime stock exchanges are the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange.

Types of markets:

One can trade in either one of the two market segments: the primary market and secondary market.
 
Primary market:
 
The primary market is where a company
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Latest Updates on Stock Market

Datanomics: NSE becomes fourth mega IPO to alter issue size since FY05

NSE's ₹22,569-crore IPO is the largest among four mega issues that changed their original size

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Updated On : 24 Sep 2026 | 12:12 AM IST

Sebi taps AI in growing fight against market manipulation and fraud

India's markets regulator is using AI and machine learning to scan trading data, social media and derivatives activity for anomalies as complex markets challenge traditional surveillance methods

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Updated On : 22 Sep 2026 | 9:24 AM IST

Crude oil, West Asia situation likely to drive stock market this week

Investors will track crude prices, global bond yields, FPI activity and implications of the US law allowing tariffs on buyers of Russian oil and gas

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Updated On : 20 Sep 2026 | 12:09 PM IST

Inside Turkey's stock market scandal as authorities rush to contain fallout

Turkey has frozen trading in funds and ordered 130 funds to be liquidated after a market sell-off; the central bank has also stepped in with more lira liquidity to limit further fallout

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Updated On : 18 Sep 2026 | 10:23 AM IST

Thursday's listings: 6 IPOs take the stage in record debut-day rush

Five of the six companies ended above their issue prices, led by Karamtara Engineering, as a record number of mainboard firms listed on the stock exchanges in a day

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Updated On : 17 Sep 2026 | 11:00 PM IST

Defence stocks tank up to 14%, index down 5%; analysts flag downside risks

Solar Industries India slipped 14 per cent to ₹19,225 in Tuesday's intraday trade. The Defence index was down 5.48 per cent to 9,190.60.

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Updated On : 15 Sep 2026 | 2:50 PM IST

August IPOs strike gold as listing gains top 100%, investor base expands

Eighteen mainland IPOs raised ₹28,976 crore and carry ₹2.48 lakh crore of market value - 8.6 times the capital raised.

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Updated On : 14 Sep 2026 | 11:46 PM IST

Asian AI stocks slide as top lab CEOs call for slower development of tech

SoftBank, Kioxia, SK Hynix and other AI-linked stocks fell in Asian trade after Anthropic's Dario Amodei, Elon Musk and Sam Altman backed calls to slow AI development

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Updated On : 14 Sep 2026 | 12:56 PM IST

Fed decision, inflation, oil may drive markets in holiday-shortened week

Equity markets would remain closed on Monday for Ganesh Chaturthi

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Updated On : 13 Sep 2026 | 11:07 PM IST

Street signs: Big-ticket IPOs to hit Street next week; NSE issue in focus

NSE IPO takes centre stage as primary market activity heats up

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Updated On : 13 Sep 2026 | 10:55 PM IST

Paytm stock soars to post-listing record, yet below IPO price

Paytm parent One97 Communications hit a post-listing record high of ₹1,807.5, while Granules India promoter Krishna Prasad Chigurupati offloaded a 6.95% stake for ₹1,501 crore in block deals

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Updated On : 11 Sep 2026 | 11:48 PM IST

Benchmarks extend losing streak to 5 weeks; Sensex, Nifty end 2% lower

Sensex and Nifty end about 2 per cent lower for the week at their lowest levels since June 11, while broader markets outperform despite widespread sectoral losses

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Updated On : 11 Sep 2026 | 11:15 PM IST

Asian stocks slide as oil tops $100, investors brace for US inflation data

MSCI's Asia-Pacific index fell 1 per cent, while Japan's Nikkei and South Korea's KOSPI dropped more than 1 per cent as investors weighed higher oil prices and the outlook for US monetary policy

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Updated On : 10 Sep 2026 | 8:32 AM IST

Bernstein prefers MCX over BSE as commodity derivatives gain momentum

The brokerage has rated MCX 'Outperform' with a Rs 3,830 target, while assigning BSE an 'Underperform' rating with a ₹2,820 target

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Updated On : 09 Sep 2026 | 6:08 PM IST

Tech stocks buckle under rising crude oil prices, geopolitical pressure

Infy leads selloff as investors turn cautious on a sector already grappling with AI disruption

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Updated On : 07 Sep 2026 | 10:44 PM IST

Market pre-open rules change from today: Here's what is different

The new pre-open auction session from Monday is divided into three time slots for order entry, modification/cancellation and order matching/execution for determining the opening (equilibrium) price.

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Updated On : 07 Sep 2026 | 9:05 AM IST

Sebi, ESMA sign MoU to deepen regulatory cooperation on clearing houses

The pact establishes a framework for cooperation and information exchange relating to central counterparties regulated and supervised by the Indian markets regulator

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Updated On : 04 Sep 2026 | 5:16 PM IST

Global stocks climb as investors watch US-Iran conflict, yen surges

Global stock indexes mostly rose after three days of declines, while the yen jumped sharply and US Treasury yields eased as investors tracked the latest developments in the US-Iran conflict

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Updated On : 03 Sep 2026 | 8:05 AM IST

Symbiotech, Hy-Tech fly high on mkt debut; Skyways Air disappoints

IPO action stays strong as Symbiotec Pharmalab and Hy-Tech Engineers post solid debuts, while ESDS Software and Priority Jewels see triple-digit subscription demand

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Updated On : 01 Sep 2026 | 10:50 PM IST

Nifty Internet shines as new-age tech shrugs off market weakness

Nifty India Internet surges 8% in August as MSCI rejig and block deals lift new-age stocks, while IPO activity hits a yearly high

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Updated On : 01 Sep 2026 | 10:46 PM IST