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What is a Stock Market?

Stock Market

About Stock Market

What is a Stock Market?

Basic explanation of stock market:

It is a place where regular activities of buying, selling, and issuance of shares of publicly-held companies take place. In the stock market, one can also trade in financial instruments such as derivatives, bonds, mutual funds, along with shares of a listed company.
 
A stock exchange is the meeting place for buyers and sellers for trade. In India, the prime stock exchanges are the National Stock Exchange and the Bombay Stock Exchange.

Types of markets:

One can trade in either one of the two market segments: the primary market and secondary market.
 
Primary market:
 
The primary market is where a company
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Latest Updates on Stock Market

West Asia crisis: Stocks, rupee slip as US moves to block Strait of Hormuz

Brent crude back above $100/bbl level; India Vix jumps 8.75%

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 11:02 PM IST

Inflows, outlook remain robust for listed asset management companies

AMC inflows remain strong despite a dip in AUM due to market correction, with steady SIP contributions and retail participation supporting long-term growth outlook

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 10:45 PM IST

On the way out? Dealer-led trading in sharp decline, shows data

Dealer-led systems, which accounted for more than 60% of turnover in the equity cash market in FY15, had fallen to about 25.1% by FY26, according to data from NSE

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 10:42 PM IST

Sarda Energy gains 5% after HDFC Sec initiates coverage with 'buy' rating

Stock up 14% year-to-date even as Nifty has declined nearly 9%

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 5:20 PM IST

Equities, rupee brace for market volatility amid West Asia conflict

Experts say the pause in negotiations has reintroduced a layer of uncertainty, particularly around crude-oil prices, which remain a key monitorable for the markets

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Updated On : 12 Apr 2026 | 11:37 PM IST

Asian stocks rally, set for best week since 2022 ahead of US-Iran talks

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan added 0.9 per cent to put it up 7.3 per cent for the week, the most since November 2022

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Updated On : 10 Apr 2026 | 2:00 PM IST

Day after relief rally: Mkts slip, crude spikes as US-Iran truce hopes fade

Benchmark indices fall sharply as rising oil prices and renewed geopolitical tensions weigh on sentiment, even as broader markets show resilience

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Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 11:39 PM IST

Exchanges extend validity for SME IPO approvals amid global turmoil

Move follows Sebi's relief to mainboard IPOs, offering SMEs additional time to launch issues as global volatility continues to weigh on capital-raising plans

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Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 11:11 PM IST

Rising input costs, West Asia war risks weigh on fertiliser sector margins

Rising input costs, supply risks and subsidy pressures amid West Asia tensions could squeeze margins and impact fertiliser output and agricultural demand

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Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 11:10 PM IST

Distributors' body writes to PM on Zepto's IPO, flags its impact on trade

AICPDF raises concerns over quick-commerce expansion, seeks review of Zepto IPO and safeguards for traditional FMCG distribution network

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Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 10:32 PM IST
Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 9:48 PM IST

Asian stocks muted as oil prices climb on shaky US-Iran ceasefire

Chinese blue chips slipped 0.6 per cent, while MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan eased 0.7 per cent

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Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 10:58 AM IST

Sebi tightens lock-in norms; LIC jumps on bonus plan; IFSCA cancels licence

Shares of Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) surged nearly 7 per cent on Wednesday, a day after the state-owned insurance major said it will consider a bonus issue

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Updated On : 09 Apr 2026 | 12:02 AM IST

Markets soar on fragile Iran-US ceasefire, crude fall boosts sentiment

Sensex surged nearly 4 per cent in its biggest gain in five years as ceasefire eased oil prices, boosted sentiment and triggered broad-based buying across sectors

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Updated On : 08 Apr 2026 | 11:55 PM IST

Sebi considers infusing fresh life into Indian Depository Receipts

Move could deepen domestic capital markets, help MNCs easily list locally

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Updated On : 07 Apr 2026 | 11:01 PM IST

Mkts rise over 1% on truce hopes; bank stocks lead rally as oil prices ease

Mcap of BSE-listed firms rise by ₹5 trn to ₹428 trn

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Updated On : 06 Apr 2026 | 10:36 PM IST

DMart Q4 growth strong on store additions; margins remain under pressure

Revenue growth driven by aggressive store additions, but rising costs, weak same-store sales, and quick commerce competition continue to weigh on margins

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Updated On : 06 Apr 2026 | 10:23 PM IST

India's high valuation premium to other EMs won't return easily: Amish Shah

Shah said any further market upside is likely to be earnings-led rather than driven by valuation expansion

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Updated On : 06 Apr 2026 | 10:09 PM IST

Hospital stocks likely to be in pink of health on demand, expansion

Expansion plans, demand drivers to help boost revenue, say analysts; Apollo Hospitals top pick for most

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Updated On : 05 Apr 2026 | 10:32 PM IST

IMF warns tokenized finance risks amplifying market crises ahead

Faster blockchain systems could limit regulators' crisis response

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Updated On : 04 Apr 2026 | 8:05 PM IST