Foreign investments into Indian markets through participatory notes (P-notes), a preferred route for high net worth individuals (HNIs) and hedge funds, stood at Rs 1.62 lakh crore (about $30 billion) in January, according to the latest data released by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi).
In December, P-note investments in the Indian markets was at Rs 1.51 lakh crore (around $28 billion).
P-notes allow HNIs, hedge funds and other foreign institutions to invest in Indian markets through registered foreign institutional investors (FIIs), while saving on time and costs associated with direct registrations.
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Notably, investments in Indian shares through P-notes was at Rs 1.77 lakh crore in November and Rs 1.75 lakh crore in October on policy reform measures taken by the government and its initiatives to address tax-related issues.
Besides, the value of P-notes issued with derivatives as underlying stood at Rs 1.05 lakh crore at January-end.
The quantum of FII investments through P-notes increased to 11.83 per cent in January, up from 11.3 per cent in the previous month. FIIs, the key driver of Indian markets, poured in Rs 22,000 crore ($4 billion) into the country's equities in January. Additionally, FIIs also infused $550 million into the debt market during the period under review.

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