As of January 2025, India's fiscal deficit for FY25 is projected at 4.9 per cent of GDP, amounting to approximately Rs 16.1 trillion
It is likely to forecast nominal economic growth of 10.3 per cent-10.5 per cent. That's higher than the forecast of 9.7 per cent for the current year
There may not be any major changes in direct taxation, given that simplification has already been carried out in recent years
The Budget had assumed nominal GDP to grow 10.5 per cent for FY25
The Central government debt is projected to decline from 58.1 per cent of GDP in 2023-24 to 56.8 per cent in 2024-25
Total government expenditure for the eight months was 27.41 trillion rupees, or about 57% of the annual goal. The government spent 26.52 trillion rupees in the same period last year
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman is schedule to present the Budget for 2025-26 in Parliament on February 1
The report said that several states have announced sops in their 2024-25 Budgets; such spending may divert resources away from critical social and economic infra development
Market borrowing surged 32.8% in FY24, RBI report says
Looks to ensure enough financial headroom amid global headwinds
CII also highlighted the announcement in the Union Budget 2024-25 to keep the fiscal deficit at levels that help reduce the debt-to-GDP ratio
The liquidity in the banking system stood at a deficit of Rs 6,956 crore on Monday, according to the latest data from the Reserve Bank of India
In absolute terms, the fiscal deficit -- the gap between government's expenditure and revenue -- was at Rs 7,50,824 crore during April-October period
The revenue expenditure, excluding subsidies, will be 0.12 per cent of GDP, lower than the budget estimate
There is a very high chance that the actual fiscal deficit target will undershoot even 4.9 per cent of GDP as there was a decline in government expenditure during the general elections
Ahluwalia said if household net savings continue to decrease and fiscal deficit reduction is neglected, it could lead to significant problems, including crowding out of private investments
The estimated revenue deficit stands at Rs 34,743 crore (2.12 per cent of the GSDP), while the fiscal deficit is estimated at Rs 68,743 crore (4.19 per cent of the GSDP)
Political parties routinely make pre-poll promises of subsidies and freebies, but the fiscal burden of such guarantees weighs heavily on state budgets once in power
Rising tax revenues and RBI dividend boost receipts
Fiscal consolidation measures such as managing contingent liabilities, improving fiscal transparency, and enhancing the fiscal credibility of SDLs needed to address states' financial challenges