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What is Election Commission of India (ECI)?

Election Commission of India

About Election Commission of India

What is Election Commission of India (ECI)?

The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous and permanent constitutional body responsible for organising free and fair elections in the Union and States of India. The Constitution grants the ECI with the power of direction, superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament, state legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India. The ECI does not deal with the elections to the urban bodies such as Municipalities and Panchayats in the states and hence, a separate State Election Commission.

Powers and responsibilities

The Commission’s functions and powers with respect to elections are divided into

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Latest Updates on Election Commission of India

Kharge calls for fresh elections on ballot papers, says all polls 'illegal'

Mallikarjun Kharge alleged misuse of EVMs and irregularities in Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls, and said the opposition would continue protests against the exercise across the country

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Updated On : 03 Oct 2026 | 3:57 PM IST

CJP's Dipke announces Delhi protest on Oct 10 if CEC Gyanesh Kumar stays

CJP leader Abhijeet Dipke said cockroaches from across India will march to Jantar Mantar on October 10 if Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar does not resign

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Updated On : 03 Oct 2026 | 8:19 AM IST

Delhi Police detain nearly 1,000 during protest demanding CEC's removal

Political leaders, student groups and activists were among those detained near Jantar Mantar as they gathered to protest against alleged voter deletions during the SIR of electoral rolls

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Updated On : 03 Oct 2026 | 7:52 AM IST

Why reject Form 8?: HC questions ECI over automated rejection during SIR

The court questioned whether software can reject Form 8 applications from voters who shifted residence, warning that the process could leave eligible voters out of the electoral roll

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Updated On : 02 Oct 2026 | 12:39 PM IST

CJP to launch 'Jail Bharo' protest in Mumbai, seek CEC's removal: Details

CJP plans to begin its nationwide agitation from Mumbai's Shivaji Park, demanding Gyanesh Kumar's resignation, a halt to SIR and changes to the Election Commission appointment law

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Updated On : 02 Oct 2026 | 11:11 AM IST

SIR row: ECI orders special drive to enrol 'left-out' voters in 20 states

The ECI has asked 20 states and UTs where SIR is complete to compare pre- and post-SIR rolls, identify voters left out and enrol them through Form 6

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Updated On : 02 Oct 2026 | 9:24 AM IST

CJP to launch protests from Oct 2, seeks CEC Gyanesh Kumar's resignation

Cockroach Janta Party's Abhijeet Dipke announced protests in several states from tomorrow, stating the agitation will continue until CEC Kumar steps down

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Updated On : 01 Oct 2026 | 5:09 PM IST

ECINET, ERONET explained: How Election Commission's voter roll systems work

ECINET and ERONET help the Election Commission manage electoral rolls. Here's how the systems work, the role of EROs and why their functioning has come under scrutiny

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Updated On : 01 Oct 2026 | 12:18 PM IST

INDIA bloc plans 'Save Democracy' protests over 'vote chori' allegations

Opposition parties announce joint protests, seek ballot paper voting and urge SC to expedite SIR-related cases

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Updated On : 01 Oct 2026 | 12:07 AM IST

SIR draft roll exclusions bring electorate to 2015 level, shows data

The Supreme Court has agreed to hear a plea challenging Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar's role in the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) exercise

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Updated On : 30 Sep 2026 | 11:50 PM IST

EC withdraws SIR declaration from Form 6: Here's what it means

The ECI has removed the SIR declaration from Form 6 in states and Union Territories where the electoral roll revision exercise has been completed; the declaration remains in use where SIR is ongoing

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Updated On : 30 Sep 2026 | 4:32 PM IST

Can the CEC face prosecution? What the law says on accountability, immunity

SIR petition in SC raises questions over EC decision-making, criminal liability under electoral law and statutory protection for commissioners

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Updated On : 30 Sep 2026 | 4:12 PM IST

Opposition to march to EC on October 6, demands return to ballot paper

At a joint briefing by INDIA bloc leaders after their meeting, Kharge said the leaders have decided on a joint action plan

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Updated On : 30 Sep 2026 | 3:57 PM IST

EC withdraws SIR declaration from Form 6 in states where exercise is over

Form 6 is the statutory form used by eligible citizens to apply for inclusion in the electoral roll

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Updated On : 30 Sep 2026 | 11:09 AM IST

Best of BS Opinion: RBI's currency intervention must be limited

From RBI intervention in the rupee and questions over electoral-roll revisions to distressed assets, India's growth challenges and political grief, today's opinions examine institutional and economic

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Updated On : 30 Sep 2026 | 6:15 AM IST

Selective reform

Election Commission has not addressed key weaknesses in SIR

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Updated On : 29 Sep 2026 | 10:26 PM IST

SC to hear next week plea questioning ECI decisions under CEC Gyanesh Kumar

The hearing comes amid questions over the poll panel's decision-making process, after reports claimed that two Election Commissioners objected to several SIR-related orders

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Updated On : 29 Sep 2026 | 12:28 PM IST

Form 6 row: What changed, what SC said and what remains disputed

The Form 6 row centres on changes made by the ECI to the voter enrolment process during SIR. Here is what the Supreme Court said, what ECI changed and why the new declaration is being questioned

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Updated On : 28 Sep 2026 | 1:02 PM IST

IndusInd Bank CEO Rajiv Anand says his name 'unmapped' from voter roll

Anand said his name has been marked 'unmapped' from the electoral roll and he has been asked to appear for a hearing to avoid deletion

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Updated On : 28 Sep 2026 | 10:39 AM IST

Wangchuk backs CJP's Oct 2 protest against CEC, may not attend physically

While he expressed his support for CJP's proposed agitation, Wangchuk added that he might not be physically present during the protest

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Updated On : 27 Sep 2026 | 3:14 PM IST