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What is Election Commission of India (ECI)?

Election Commission of India

About Election Commission of India

What is Election Commission of India (ECI)?

The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an autonomous and permanent constitutional body responsible for organising free and fair elections in the Union and States of India. The Constitution grants the ECI with the power of direction, superintendence, and control of elections to Parliament, state legislatures, the office of president of India and the office of vice-president of India. The ECI does not deal with the elections to the urban bodies such as Municipalities and Panchayats in the states and hence, a separate State Election Commission.

Powers and responsibilities

The Commission’s functions and powers with respect to elections are divided into

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Latest Updates on Election Commission of India

Strong rooms, unsealed rooms shouldn't be opened under any circumstance: EC

The direction was issued following reports of a strong room storing EVMs in Perambra constituency in Kozhikode being opened and reported plans to open another one in Nenmara constituency in Palakkad

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Updated On : 21 Apr 2026 | 1:05 PM IST

Opposition plans to move notice seeking removal of CEC Gyanesh Kumar

It has, however, not yet been decided which House the notice would be moved in, or whether it would be introduced in both Houses as was done last time

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Updated On : 19 Apr 2026 | 9:38 AM IST

Bengal SIR: Logical discrepancy not recognised term under EC, says Mamata

Addressing a public rally at Pingla in Paschim Medinipur district, Banerjee said she has not seen a 'dirty party' like the BJP

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Updated On : 14 Apr 2026 | 2:16 PM IST

SC seeks Centre, EC's reply on biometric voter verification plea

The Supreme Court sought responses from the Centre and ECI on a plea for biometric and facial voter verification, noting legal changes and costs would be required

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 10:19 PM IST

SC seeks Centre, EC's response on plea for biometric voter verification

The top court issued notice to the Centre, the poll panel and several other states seeking their responses on the plea filed by advocate Ashwini Kumar Upadhyay

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 3:31 PM IST

SC notice to Centre, EC on plea to implement biometrics at polling stations

A bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi made clear that the prayer sought in the plea can't be considered for the current state Assembly elections in some states

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Updated On : 13 Apr 2026 | 1:14 PM IST

Over 36 mn voters eligible for first phase of Assembly polls in Bengal: EC

The electoral rolls for the first phase comprise 18.4 million males, 17.5 million females and 465 persons of the third gender, the EC data showed

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Updated On : 12 Apr 2026 | 6:34 AM IST

West Bengal SIR: SC to hear plea against EC's voter roll freeze on Apr 13

The freezing of electoral rolls means that no new person, who has been deleted, can be added to the voters list for this assembly polls

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Updated On : 10 Apr 2026 | 2:05 PM IST

Kerala polls: EC seeks removal of political ads from online platforms

The instruction was circulated by the EC's Kerala office in an official WhatsApp group comprising media groups and journalists

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Updated On : 08 Apr 2026 | 2:33 PM IST

TMC writes to ECI over 'compromised' officials, raises neutrality concerns

Polling for the 294-member Assembly in West Bengal will take place in two phases on April 23 and April 29, while counting of votes is scheduled for May 4

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Updated On : 08 Apr 2026 | 2:19 PM IST

Nearly 9.1 mn names deleted from Bengal electoral rolls after SIR exercise

According to official data released on February 28, 6.366 million names, around 8.3 per cent of the electorate, were deleted since the SIR process began in November last year

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Updated On : 07 Apr 2026 | 11:46 AM IST

UP SIR: Final electoral roll to be published on April 10, says CEO

The chief electoral officer instructed the district election officer to convene a meeting of all recognised political parties by 11 am on April 10 and provide them with copies of final electoral roll

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Updated On : 07 Apr 2026 | 8:03 AM IST

No ads by political parties in media on Apr 8, 9 without MCMC clearance: EC

The directive stated that offending, misleading, or inflammatory advertisements published in print media during the final stages of an election can vitiate the entire electoral process

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Updated On : 04 Apr 2026 | 1:19 PM IST
Updated On : 03 Apr 2026 | 2:52 PM IST

Bengal: EC publishes 8th supplementary list, 5.2 million cases disposed of

Verification and disposal of about 5.2 million cases, which were under adjudication, have been completed till Thursday evening

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Updated On : 03 Apr 2026 | 9:56 AM IST

Mamata blames EC for 'failing to protect' judicial officers engaged in SIR

Seven judicial officers engaged in the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) were rescued by security forces after protesters gheraoed them for several hours on Wednesday

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Updated On : 02 Apr 2026 | 1:22 PM IST

EC actions risk disenfranchisement of voters in Bengal: Mamata to CEC

She also alleged that the actions of the EC were undermining the democratic and fundamental rights of the people

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Updated On : 31 Mar 2026 | 3:01 PM IST

EC convenes inter-state border meeting with officials of poll-bound states

West Bengal and Assam, which are going to the polls, share international borders with Bangladesh

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Updated On : 24 Mar 2026 | 2:27 PM IST

West Bengal's 1st supplementary voter list likely on March 23: EC official

The official said preparations are underway to display the updated voter list across nearly 80,000 polling booths in the state once it is finalised by next Monday

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Updated On : 21 Mar 2026 | 8:56 AM IST

Omar Abdullah alleges 'gerrymandering', backs TMC win in Bengal polls

Commenting on the large-scale transfers ordered by the Election Commission in the poll-bound state, Abdullah said these things happen only in the states where the BJP is not in power

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Updated On : 20 Mar 2026 | 10:24 AM IST