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Fate of world's biggest free food programme rests in PM Modi's hands

PM Modi will soon decide whether to extend a food dole out that has cost India $44 billion since the pandemic, or ease the strain on government finances and food supply

A woman collects a subsidized ration of grain from a state-run distribution store in a village in Tikamgarh district, Madhya Pradesh, India, on Friday, Aug. 7, 2020. (Photo: Bloomberg)
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A woman collects a subsidized ration of grain from a state-run distribution store in a village in Tikamgarh district, Madhya Pradesh, India, on Friday, Aug. 7, 2020. (Photo: Bloomberg)

Shruti Srivastava, Vrishti Beniwal and Bibhudatta Pradhan | Bloomberg
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will soon decide whether to extend a food dole out that has cost India $44 billion since the pandemic, or ease the strain on government finances and food supply.
 
Modi’s been giving away 5 kilograms of wheat or rice every month to 800 million Indians since April 2020 in a program worth about 1.5 trillion rupees annually. The plan, which was started during the pandemic to supplement the nation’s longstanding sales of subsidized grain, is set to expire at end-September.

The finance ministry isn’t in favor of extending the program as it adds pressure on a