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May 2025: Key finance updates that could affect your wallet every day

New interest rates on fixed deposits come in; PF withdrawals become easier

Currency in circulation increases 17% in FY19 to Rs 21.1 trillion: RBI

Amit Kumar New Delhi

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Starting May, changes in banking and taxation could impact your wallet. ATM fees will increase and interest rates on fixed deposits will decrease. It will become easier to withdraw from the state-run pension fund and there will be a new luxury tax. Below is a compilation of all changes that start this month.

ATM withdrawals will be costlier

 
From May 1, ATM withdrawals beyond the allowed free limit will cost more. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved a hike in fees from Rs 21 to Rs 23 per transaction after the free limit is exhausted. Kotak Mahindra, HDFC and Punjab National Bank have already hiked their ATM fees.
 
 
  • Most customers get five free ATM transactions per month at their own banks and three to five at other banks, depending on location. 
  • Frequent ATM users, especially in metro cities, will feel the pinch the most.

Commercial LPG is cheaper

 
In relief to businesses and commercial establishments, the price of a 19-kg commercial LPG cylinder has been reduced. The price was cut by Rs 14.5 in Delhi to Rs 1,747.5. In Kolkata, the price has dropped by Rs 17 to Rs 1,851.50. Cheaper gas will ease the operating costs of food vendors, restaurants, and small enterprises.

Fixed deposit interest rates reduced

 
If you have fixed deposits (FDs). Several banks have reduced FD interest rates following the RBI’s repo rate cut in February 2025.
  • IDBI Bank is offering a maximum rate of 7 per cent interest per annum 
  • Non-bank lenders have slashed FD rates, too. SFL is now offering up to 9.93 per cent effective yield per annum. 
  • This could impact retirees and conservative savers who depend on FD income.

Pension withdrawals to become easier

 
  • Good news for salaried employees: The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation has simplified the process to withdraw provident fund (PF) money. The step means: 
  • Self-declared advances under Para 68B (7) for home improvements 
  • Removal of bank-document uploads and employer approval for seeding bank accounts with Universal Account Number (UAN) 
  • Facial-authentication UAN activation via the UMANG app 
  • Simplified transfer claims with a revamped Form 13

Tax on luxury purchases

 
Buying high-end goods just got a bit more expensive. The government has introduced a 1 per cent tax collected at source (TCS) on luxury purchases over Rs 10 lakh.
 
This includes items such as:
 
  • Expensive watches, handbags, and shoes 
  • Art collectibles and antiques 
  • Yachts, helicopters, and high-end home entertainment gear 
  • Interest on Delayed Pensions
 
For central government pensioners, there’s a new safeguard. Banks must now pay 8 per cent annual interest on delayed pension payments. 
Pensioners will get this interest automatically, without needing to file a complaint.
 
This move ensures better financial stability for retirees.

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First Published: May 01 2025 | 3:07 PM IST

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