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Household Debt

Datanomics: Housing, gold loans drive household debt to a decade high

RBI has cautioned that global shocks, including the West Asia conflict, could weaken borrowers' repayment capacity despite stronger household credit profiles in FY26

Datanomics: Housing, gold loans drive household debt to a decade high
Updated On : 09 Jul 2026 | 11:28 PM IST

Household sector debt climbs to 45.5% of GDP in Sept 2025: RBI report

The overall debt of the household sector reached 45.5 per cent of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) due to an uptick in non-housing retail loans, according to the RBI's latest Financial Stability Report (FSR). The Reserve Bank of India said the increase in household sector debt was due to rising non-housing retail loans, which constituted 58.4 per cent of total borrowings as of March 2026. Their share has increased steadily over time, consistently outpacing housing loans, agriculture and business loans. Overall, despite the rise in household borrowings, borrower profiles have continued to improve. The share of higher-rated borrowers (prime and above) has increased in terms of both outstanding amounts and the number of borrowers. This improvement is evident across both consumption and productive loans, with a growing share of prime and above borrowers in total outstanding credit, the report said. Household debt as a share of GDP has remained above its five-year average of 42

Household sector debt climbs to 45.5% of GDP in Sept 2025: RBI report
Updated On : 30 Jun 2026 | 9:16 PM IST

India's household debt rises to 41.3% of GDP, above five-year average: RBI

RBI says household debt rose to 41.3% of GDP at end-March 2025, led by consumption-oriented retail loans, even as net financial savings improved in Q4 FY25

India's household debt rises to 41.3% of GDP, above five-year average: RBI
Updated On : 31 Dec 2025 | 11:58 PM IST

India that 'saved first, spent later' is gone, says CoinSwitch cofounder

Traditional habit of households putting aside quarter of their incomes in savings is eroding, says Ashish Singhal

India that 'saved first, spent later' is gone, says CoinSwitch cofounder
Updated On : 13 Nov 2025 | 3:20 PM IST

Households expect easing inflation and improved consumer confidence: RBI

According to the RBI's May survey, households see inflation easing with stable near-term and improving one-year-ahead consumer confidence in both rural and urban areas

Households expect easing inflation and improved consumer confidence: RBI
Updated On : 06 Jun 2025 | 8:32 PM IST

Lenders saw muted demand across sectors in the 2024 festive season

The leading contributing factors were the lack of softened interest rates, increase in risk weights on unsecured loans, and broader macroeconomic challenges

Lenders saw muted demand across sectors in the 2024 festive season
Updated On : 18 Apr 2025 | 4:10 PM IST

Chicken burger on EMIs? Buy now, pay later signals a global debt crisis

From Malaysia's chicken burgers on credit to the US' DoorDash EMIs, Buy Now, Pay Later is creeping into daily essentials, raising alarms over rising household debt and a worsening global cash crunch

Chicken burger on EMIs? Buy now, pay later signals a global debt crisis
Updated On : 31 Mar 2025 | 4:25 PM IST

Govt betting on households to help tackle India's $346 bn debt pile

A record ₹29.7 trillion ($346 billion) of sovereign bonds are due over the next five years, a result of pandemic-era borrowing and PM Modi's infrastructure-spending binge

Govt betting on households to help tackle India's $346 bn debt pile
Updated On : 26 Mar 2025 | 7:54 AM IST

Behind the freebies frenzy: India's wage stagnation and rising inequality

The appeal of freebies becomes clear in the backdrop of economic distress, highlighting the financial struggles of the lower middle class and the poor in India

Behind the freebies frenzy: India's wage stagnation and rising inequality
Updated On : 13 Jan 2025 | 11:15 AM IST

Perils of the 'push' loan phenomenon and rural India's rising debt burden

Rural households are increasingly depending on borrowed money to meet everyday consumption needs, a practice that is not sustainable in the long run

Perils of the 'push' loan phenomenon and rural India's rising debt burden
Updated On : 10 Nov 2024 | 4:48 PM IST

Fewer Indian employees debt-free since 2022, most loans of up to Rs 25 lakh

BankBazaar survey says younger women show greater aspiration to own a home

Fewer Indian employees debt-free since 2022, most loans of up to Rs 25 lakh
Updated On : 29 Oct 2024 | 2:41 PM IST

The shift: Households turn net borrowers from banks, says BCG report

The report highlighted that unsecured lending as a proportion of GDP in India is as high as it is in the United States

The shift: Households turn net borrowers from banks, says BCG report
Updated On : 07 Sep 2024 | 12:22 AM IST

87% of Indians believe increased financial uncertainty in 5 years: Report

Currently, family expenses, with an uncertainty score of 78, are the biggest concern among Indians, followed by health and life-related worries

87% of Indians believe increased financial uncertainty in 5 years: Report
Updated On : 26 Aug 2024 | 8:05 PM IST

Risky borrowing: India's household debt has likely surged to all-time high

India's rising household debt, particularly the increase in non-housing loans, is a cause for concern for the central bank.

Risky borrowing: India's household debt has likely surged to all-time high
Updated On : 26 Apr 2024 | 11:16 AM IST

Household debt registered new high by Q3FY24, savings plummeted: Report

A report by Motilal Oswal said that households' net savings plummeted to a six-year low level of 18.4 per cent of GDP

Household debt registered new high by Q3FY24, savings plummeted: Report
Updated On : 09 Apr 2024 | 3:04 PM IST

'Household spending may grow 6.7% in 2024 on mild inflation, income surge'

The report also notes that the current situation index (CSI) and future expectations index (FEI) are above their pre-pandemic levels (at 89.4 and 118.0 respectively)

'Household spending may grow 6.7% in 2024 on mild inflation, income surge'
Updated On : 07 Mar 2024 | 11:20 PM IST

Household savings fall to decades low, borrowing rises: RBI data

Annual financial liabilities of households increases by 5.8% of GDP

Household savings fall to decades low, borrowing rises: RBI data
Updated On : 20 Sep 2023 | 1:39 PM IST

Indian households outdo emerging market peers on cutting debt levels

Only one among BRIC countries to have cut leverage to levels to pre-pandemic levels

Indian households outdo emerging market peers on cutting debt levels
Updated On : 16 Dec 2022 | 7:33 PM IST

'Every Indian has debt of Rs 1.25 lakh': KTR reacts to FM's Telangana jibe

His tweet was apparently in response to Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman's statement that every child born in Telangana carries a debt of Rs.1.25 lakh

'Every Indian has debt of Rs 1.25 lakh': KTR reacts to FM's Telangana jibe
Updated On : 04 Sep 2022 | 5:23 PM IST

Forget Squid Game, here are some strategies to get out of debt in real life

The most-expensive-debt first approach is cost-effective, while debt snowball has been found to be the most successful

Forget Squid Game, here are some strategies to get out of debt in real life
Updated On : 21 Oct 2021 | 2:15 AM IST